SEC Filing Dates: Calendar vs Fiscal Year
A clear guide to why 13F report dates, company fiscal quarters, and filing deadlines can point to different time periods.
Updated Jun 20, 2026 · 798 articles
Educational guides about 13F filings, insider trading, institutional investing, and how to track smart money moves.
A clear guide to why 13F report dates, company fiscal quarters, and filing deadlines can point to different time periods.
Learn how to turn a 13F filing row into a real stock read: CUSIP, ticker, shares, market value, SH/PRN, and PUT/CALL notation.
Form 13F, Form N-PORT, and legacy Form N-Q answer different portfolio questions. Learn which SEC filing fits hedge funds, mutual funds, ETFs, and asset-class analysis.
Learn how Schedule 13D and Schedule 13G disclose 5% beneficial ownership, why intent matters, and how each filing connects to 13F data.
Sovereign wealth funds and public pensions can look index-like in 13F data, but their U.S.-listed equity books are discretionary slices of larger global portfolios.
A practical guide to what 13F filings do and do not reveal about restricted shares, unrestricted shares, SH/PRN amounts, and reported institutional exposure.
Learn how combined 13F filings, other included managers, and 13F-NT notices fit together when affiliated managers share reporting duties.
The Investment Discretion column on a 13F filing carries three small codes — SOLE, DFND, OTR — that say more about how a filer is structured than about what they believe.
A practical guide to 13F Insight's whale_score: what it ranks, what it does not prove, and how retail investors can use it to discover institutional filers worth studying.
Learn why 13F filings identify securities by CUSIP first, how those IDs map to familiar tickers, and what investors should check before comparing holdings.
A practical guide to amended 13F filings, why restatements replace a report, why new-holdings amendments add to it, and how 13F Insight consolidates the view.
Form 4 filings split insider holdings into direct and indirect shares held by LLCs, trusts and foundations. Misreading the indirect lines is a common ownership error.
The G code on a Form 4 marks a bona fide gift, not a sale. Learn how to read charitable and family stock transfers without mistaking them for insider selling.
Grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) show up on insider Form 4 filings as share transfers that look like disposals but are estate-planning moves, not sales.
Soft dollars are an old, quietly controversial way institutional managers pay for research with their clients' trading commissions instead of their own cash. Here is how the arrangement works and why it shapes the funds behind every 13F.
Preferred stock sits between bonds and common shares, and some of it shows up in 13F filings while some does not. Here is how preferred appears in institutional holdings and why it can change what a fund's filing really means.
A 13F is a 45-day-old snapshot taken once a quarter, so any position a fund opens and closes within those three months is invisible. Here is what institutional filings miss, and how to read around it.
Most hedge funds pool money from several feeder funds into one master fund that does all the trading. That master is usually what files the 13F, which is why one filing can represent onshore, offshore, and tax-exempt capital at once.
A tender offer is a direct bid to buy shares from investors at a premium, often the first step in taking a company private and erasing it from the 13F data you track.
A wolf pack is a loose swarm of activist investors who build stakes in the same target at the same time, concentrating pressure on a board without formally acting as a group that SEC rules would force to file jointly.